Dichloroacetic acid, inozivikanwawo sedichloroacetic acid, imvura isina ruvara ine hwema hunorwadza. Huremu hwayo hwema hwema i128.94, uye huwandu hwayo hwema i1.5634. Dichloroacetic acid ine mafomu maviri ekristaro ane mapoinzi ekunyungudika e9.7℃ uye -4℃, zvichiteerana. Poindi yayo yekufashaira i194℃, Chemicalbook 102℃ (2.666×10³ Pa), uye 91–92℃ (1.600×10³ Pa). Refractive index yayo i1.4659. Inonyungudika mumvura (8.63% pa20℃), ethanol, methanol, diethyl ether, acetone, chloroform, uye benzene.

Dichloroacetic acid iasidhi yakasimba kupfuura chloroacetic acid, ine dissociation constant K = 5 × 10⁻². Hunhu hwayo hwemakemikari hwakafanana nechloroacetic acid. Maatomu maviri echlorine ari mu dichloroacetic acid molecule anogona kutsiviwa. Inosangana nephenol kuumba diphenoxyacetic acid (Chemicaloacetic acid); uye nehydroxylamine kuumba isonitroacetic acid, nezvimwewo. Inogonawo kuita esterification reactions, ichisangana neethanol kupa ethyl dichloroacetate. Dichloroacetic acid inobvira uye inoparadza; utsi hwayo hunotsamwisa ganda nemaziso zvakanyanya.

Mashandisirwo: Inoshandiswa semushonga wezvipembenene nemishonga.

Nzira Dzekugadzira: 1. Acetic Acid Chlorination Mother Door Recovery Method: Chlorination ye acetic acid inoburitsa chloroacetic acid mother doctor. Doro iri rinoitwa chlorination pasi pe sulfur catalysis, richiteverwa nekudistillation kuti riwane dichloroacetic acid. 2. Trichloroacetaldehyde Method: Trichloroacetaldehyde inowanikwa kuburikidza ne cyanidation, dehydrochlorination, uye hydrolysis. 3. Acetic Acid Method: Acetic acid inowanikwa kuburikidza ne chlorination pasi pe iodine catalysis.

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