Zvitima zvekutakura zvinhu zveChina-Europe zvakaunza 1.35 mamiriyoni eTEU mugore rose, kuwedzera kwe56% panguva imwe chete muna 2019. Nhamba yezvitima zvepagore yakapfuura 10,000 kekutanga, uye avhareji yezvitima pamwedzi yakaramba iri kupfuura 1,000.

Mumwedzi miviri yekutanga yegore rino, zvitima zvekutakura zvinhu zveChina-Europe muYangtze River Delta zvakanga zvichikura, nezvitima 523 uye 50,700 TEU zvakatumirwa, inodarika nhamba yakapetwa kaviri munguva imwe cheteyo gore rapera. Zhejiang Yiwu China-Europe chitima chekutakura chiri kabhini yakaoma kuwana, uye inotoda nzvimbo yekurodha rotari.

Kubva munaKurume, vatengi muSpain neGermany vakaodha mamwe mamirioni makumi mana emasiki, uye kugadzirwa kwakarongwa kusvika Chivabvu. Aya maodha kubva kuEurope anofanirwa kuunzwa kuburikidza neChina-Europe chitima chekutakura zvinhu. yakasimba, yekutanga kabhini yakaoma kuwana, uye kunyange kudiwa kwerotari nhau, saka mazhinji emunharaunda ekunze kutengeserana mabhizinesi ari kutarisira chigaro chisina kugadzikana.

Zvichikanganiswa nedenda remhiri kwemakungwa, mutengo wekutakura zvinhu mugungwa wakakwira uye nzira dzekutakura mhepo dzakaderedzwa zvakanyanya. Kune imwe nzvimbo yekuenda, nguva yeChina-Europe chitima chekutakura 1/3 cheiyo yekutakura gungwa uye mutengo ndeye 1/5 yekutakura mhepo. Kudhura kwakanyanya kweChina-Europe chitima chekutakura kwakafarirwa nemabhizinesi mazhinji emuno.

Sezvo China-Europe chitima chekutakura zvinhu chichidzikisa mutengo wemabhizinesi kutora chikamu mukutengeserana kwepasirese cheni, mamwe makambani e-e-commerce ekuyambuka akatangawo kusarudza China-Europe chitima chekutakura zvinhu. muYiwu, zvinhu zvinobva kuyambuka muganhu e-commerce mapuratifomu zviri kuongororwa zvisati zvaenda kunze kwenyika pachitima chekutakura cheChina-Europe kuenda kunyika dzakaita seUK, France, Germany, Russia, Poland neCzech Republic.

Makambani ekutengeserana ekunze uye e-commerce mapuratifomu ari kutarisa China-Europe zvitima zvinotakura zvinhu, izvo zvinoita kuti kufungidzira kwaWang kunyanye kunetseka. Nzvimbo dzinoreva mitsetse.Masks akazara eDuisburg, Germany, akaiswa mukati uye apera, uye hurongwa hwekuronga chechitima chekutakura zvinhu kubva kuChina-Europe hwakarongerwa mwedzi.

Kubva pakatanga kubuda kweCCIDID-19 kutenderera pasirese, zvese zvekutakura nendege zvakakanganiswa zvakanyanya, asi kudiwa nechitima kuri kuramba kuchikwira. paEurasian continent inosanganisira Germany, Spain neVietnam.Panze pezvinhu zvemuno, zvinopfuura zviuru zana zvezvinhu zvine mavara-e-in-China kubva kumapurovhinzi masere nemaguta, kusanganisira Shanghai, Jiangsu neAnhui, zvichagoverwawo muYiwu "enda pasi rose" pachitima chekutakura zvinhu cheChina-Europe.

Zvinoenderana nenhamba, mugore rese ra2020, huwandu hwe974 China-Europe zvitima zvekutakura zvakashanda muYiwu, kusanganisira 891 zvitima zvinosimuka uye makumi masere nezvitatu zvinodzoka. Huwandu hwe80,392 mabhokisi akajairwa akatumirwa, nekukura-pagore kwe90.2%.Muna 2021, nhamba yeChina-Europe yezvitima zvekutakura zvinhu muYiwu inoratidza maitiro ekukura nekukurumidza.

Kuti zvivandudze kushanda zvakanaka, dhipatimendi rekushanda rakagadzira hurongwa hwekushanda kwechitima chekutakura zvinhu, uye kambani inotakura zvinhu, bato rechitima chekutakura zvinhu nedhipatimendi renjanji dzakashanda pamwe chete, izvo zvakagonesa kufambiswa nekukurumidza kwezvikumbiro zveWang Hua zvechikwata ichi che. mask yekutumira nzvimbo.

Nemutengo wakaderera pane wekufambisa nemhepo uye nguva shoma pane yekufambisa mugungwa, akawanda uye akawanda emuganho e-commerce mabhizinesi anotorawo mukana wekumabvazuva kweChina-Europe zvitima zvinotakura kuenda, kunyanya kupinza zvinhu zvinodiwa kuChina nekushandisa kudzoka. chitima.

Semutengi akavimbika weChina-Europe kudzoka chitima, kambani yekutengesa mudunhu reZhejiang yakaunza zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa kubva kuPortugal kuenda kuChina nechitima uye zvishoma nezvishoma yakawedzera musika. zvigadzirwa zvakaona kufukidzwa kuzere kwemapuratifomu epamhepo epamhepo, uye zvakapinda muzvitoro zvakakura zvisiri pamhepo, uye kutengesa kwavo kwakaramba kuchikura zvakanyanya pakukura kwepagore kwe30%.

Sezvo kambani ine zvigadziko zvekugadzira muPortugal, Spain nePoland, kuburikidza ne "Yihai-New Europe" chitima chekudzoka, nguva yacho yakavimbiswa, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemwaka zvinodikanwa nekukurumidza nevatengi zvinogona kupinda mumusika weChinese zvakatsiga uye zvisingadzivirirwe.

Nekubudirira kwenzira mbiri kushanda kweChina-Europe Railway Express, matanda pasi, waini uye mamwe "specialty" emunharaunda muEurope zviri nyore kuwanikwa nevanhuwo zvavo kuburikidza neChina-Europe Railway Express.Kubva Ndira kusvika Kukadzi gore rino, Zhejiang. Sino-Europe zvitima zvinotakura zvinotakura zvakasvika pa104 3560 TEU, uye zvinhu zvezvitima zvekudzokera zvekutakura zvaive zvakanyanya kugadzira sehuni, electrolytic copper neshinda yedonje.

Mudunhu reZhejiang parizvino, china-eu inodzidzisa tambo yekushanda kusvika makumi maviri nemasere, unicom ine nyika makumi matanhatu nematunhu, midziyo yekufambisa yeEurasian inovhara Hardware, zvigadzirwa zvemachira, zvikamu zvemotokari, zvinhu zvemumba, zvinhu uye zvinhu muminda yezvigadzirwa zveinjiniya nekudzivirira denda. , uye ive hombe yenyika, kune inoshanda kutungamira kurodha mwero uye mwero wekudzoka wakakwira, imwe yekukurumidza kukura mwero yepakati pezvitima zvinoshanda mitsetse.

Nekuda kwekuenderera mberi kwekuyerera kwezvinhu kupinda nekubuda muYiwu West Station, kuchave nekuwanda kwemidziyo zana nemakumi mashanu zuva rega rega panhongonya, izvo zvinoita kuti huwandu hwekuchengetera huwandu hwe3000 TEU yeYiwu West Station husvike pakuzara. kusimudzira kugona kweCFS kutumira, madhipatimendi enjanji mamwe matanho panguva imwe chete, kuburikidza nemudziyo weyadhi yekuwedzera, nzvimbo yekuchengetera bhini, kurodha uye kuburitsa michina ita kusimudzira, ita basa remumba, inofanotaura pakati pe2021, midziyo yemidziyo ichawedzera kubva ikozvino 15%, kurodha uye kurodha zvakanaka kunogona kuwedzerwa ne30%, kunogona kunyatso kuvimbisa huwandu hwekuda kwebhizinesi rekunze nekunze.

Ndichiri kuona huwandu hwekufambisa, kudzivirira kwedenda uye kuuraya zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika ndiyo zvakare inonyanya kukosha muhurongwa hwazvino hwekufambiswa kwezvinhu. Pamusoro pekupedzwa kwekudzivirira kweCCIDID-19 nevashandi vese vekumberi, zvinhu zvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvichadzorwa. uye akaurayiwa nevashandi vakasarudzika panzvimbo dzakatarwa dzeYiwu Railway Port isati yatakurwa. Ruzivo rwekwavanobva zvinhu rwunozotariswa mukati mehurongwa hwese kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvinhu zvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinotariswa uye kunyorwa.