MunaGunyana 2023, mafuta asina kucheneswa akaramba akakwira uye achichinja-chinja, zvinhu zvinorema zvemufekitori zvakawedzera kuwanda, uye zvichikanganiswa nekupinzwa kwemafuta asina kucheneswa uye huwandu hwekushandiswa, kuvharwa kwenguva pfupi kana kushanda zvisina kunaka kwenzvimbo dzefekitori kwakaramba kuripo, uye kudiwa kwezvinhu zvepakati kwakawedzera. Huwandu hwemafuta emufekitori emufekitori hwakaramba huchidzikira zvishoma kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu. MunaGunyana, huwandu hwemafuta emufekitori emufekitori emufekitori hwemufekitori hwaive matani 1,021,300, hwakaderera ne2.19% pamwedzi uye hwakakwira ne11.54% pagore. Huwandu hwemafuta emufekitori emufekitori emufekitori kubva muna Ndira kusvika Gunyana 2023 hwaive matani 9,057,300, kuwedzera kwematani 2,468,100, kana 37.46%, zvichienzaniswa nenguva imwecheteyo gore rapfuura.

Huwandu hwemafuta emafuta muShandong hwaive matani 495,100, hwakaderera ne24.35% kubva mukota yapfuura. Mwedzi uno, huwandu hwemafuta emafuta mudunhu reShandong hwakaderera zvakanyanya kubva mumwedzi wapfuura. Ongororo chaiyo ndeiyi inotevera: Panyaya yemusika wemafuta emafuta, fekitari iri pasi peChina Chemical Group yakarongedza huwandu, Xinyue catalytic unit yakashanda zvakajairika, uye Luqing slurry yakaburitswa zvakajairika. Kunyangwe kutanga kwe catalytic kwenzvimbo dzekuchenesa mafuta ega ega kwaderera, huwandu hwemafuta emafuta ega ega hwakawedzera zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi wapfuura; Panyaya ye residuum, Qicheng fekitari yakatangazve kugadzirwa zvakatevedzana, Junsheng fekitari yakatangazve kugadzirwa muhafu yekupedzisira yegore mushure mekumiswa kwekugadzirisa, Aoxing production yakamisa kutengeswa kwe residuum kunze kwenyika kwakaderera, Luqing petrochemical residuum yakamisawo kutengesa kunze kwenyika, huwandu hwemafuta eShandong ground slag hwakaderera zvakanyanya; Kana tichitaura nezvemafuta ewakisi, anodziviswa nemitengo yakakwira, mafuta eLuqing, Aoxing nemamwe mafuta ewakisi akamiswa kuburitswa kwekunze, nepo kuwanikwa kwewakisi muhafu yechipiri yemwedzi kwakaderera uye mutengo wakakwira, Changyi, Shengxing nemamwe mafuta ewakisi akaburitswa kwekunze kwenguva pfupi, huwandu hwewakisi hwakaderera zvakanyanya kubva pamwedzi wapfuura.

Huwandu hwemafuta emafuta kuEast China hwaive matani 37,700, hwakaderera ne36.75% kubva mumwedzi wapfuura. Mwedzi uno, huwandu hwemafuta emusanganiswa mumusika weEast China hwakagadzikana, mutengo we low-sulfur residuum unokonzerwa nemafuta asina kuchena, uye nzira inoshandiswa ye low-sulfur residuum kuEast China inonyanya kuenderana nekwakabva ngarava, mutengo wekusanganisa ngarava nemafuta uri pasi pekumanikidzwa, uye maodha ekumashure anongwarira, zvichikonzera kudzikira kukuru kwehuwandu hwemafuta emusanganiswa.

Huwandu hwemafuta emafuta kuChamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChina hwaive matani 265,400, zvichikwira ne114.03% kubva mumwedzi wapfuura. Pakati nepakati pemwedzi uno, mafuta akasara kuChamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChina ane huwandu hwakakura hwemari yekutengeserana nedzimwe misika, uye kutumirwa kwacho kwakawedzera zvakanyanya. Uye nzvimbo huru yekuchenesera mafuta emafuta eHaoye nemafuta ewakisi zvakatengeswa kunze kwenyika zvakagadzikana, huwandu hwemafuta emafuta emusika hwakaratidza kukwira kwakanyanya.

Huwandu hwemafuta emafuta kuNorth China hwaive matani 147,600, zvichikwira ne0.41% kubva mumwedzi wapfuura. Mwedzi uno, mafuta akasara, mafuta ewakisi uye slurry yemafuta emufekitori huru yekunatsa mafuta kuNorth China zvaive zvakagadzikana, uye huwandu hwezvinhu hazvina kuchinja zvakanyanya kubva mumwedzi wapfuura.

Huwandu hwemafuta emafuta kuNorthwest China hwaive matani 17,200, zvichikwira ne13.16% kubva mumwedzi wapfuura. MunaGunyana, nzvimbo huru yekuchenesera mafuta yekunze mumusika wekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero yakashanduka kuita mafuta akasara ane sarufa shoma, uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvakatengeswa hwakaderera, asi huwandu hwemafuta akatumirwa hwakanga huri nani, uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvakatengeswa hwakawedzera kubva mumwedzi wapfuura.

Huwandu hwemafuta emafuta kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweChina hwaive matani 59,000, zvichikwira ne31.11% kubva mumwedzi wapfuura. Mwedzi uno, Shandong, North China, East China nedzimwe nzvimbo dzinoda kutsigira mafuta ane sarufa shoma, mutengo wakwira, mafuta ane sarufa shoma kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero akawedzera zvisina kusimba pane dunhu rekumabvazuva, huwandu hwearbitrage hwawedzera, huwandu hwezvinhu zvakatengeswa hwakawedzera zvakanyanya mwedzi wapfuura.

MunaGunyana, chikamu chechigadzirwa chega chega muhuwandu hwemafuta emafuta emumba hachina kuchinja zvakanyanya, huwandu hwemafuta akasara newax hwakaderera zvishoma, uye huwandu hwemafuta akasara hwakawedzera zvakanyanya. MunaGunyana, huwandu hwemafuta akasara hwaive matani 664,100, hwakaderera ne2.85% kubva pamwedzi wapfuura. Huwandu hwemafuta asara hwaive 65% yehuwandu hwemafuta emumba, hwakaderera ne1 muzana kubva pamwedzi wapfuura. Nzvimbo huru yekukura kwemafuta asara mwedzi uno iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva, nzvimbo huru yekuchenesera yeHaoye coking unit isati yaburitswa mafuta akasara, uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChina, Shandong arbitrage hwindo yakagadzikana, huwandu hwakawanda hwezvibvumirano zvekubuda, kuwedzera kwemafuta akasara eNortheast kuri pachena. Munguva imwecheteyo, Shandong area Qicheng normal uye vacuum maintenance, Luqing petrochemical residue yakamisa kuburitswa kwekunze nezvimwe zvinokanganisa, huwandu hwemafuta akasara hwakaderera zvakanyanya, East China, North China, Southwest nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakagadzikana, kukwira nekudonha kwakaderedzwa, maonero akazara emafuta asara akadonha zvishoma mwedzi wapfuura. MunaGunyana, huwandu hwemafuta ewakisi hwekutengeserana hwaive matani 258,400, hwakaderera ne5.93% kubva pamwedzi wapfuura; Huwandu hwemafuta ewakisi hwaive 25% yehuwandu hwemafuta emumba, hwakaderera ne1 muzana kubva pamwedzi wapfuura. Musika mukuru wemafuta ewakisi uchiri dunhu reShandong uye dunhu rekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva, dunhu reShandong nekuda kwemitengo yakakwira yemafuta asina kuchena, mamwe mafekitori anoganhurirwa nemutengo wekumisa kugadzirwa kwewakisi, mamwe mafekitori mushure mekupedzwa kwekugadzirisa kwechipiri michina, huwandu hwezvinhu zvinoburitswa nemhepo hwakadererawo zvakanyanya, huwandu hwezvinhu zvinoburitswa newakisi hwakaderera zvakanyanya mwedzi nemwedzi, nepo fekitori huru muNortheast China Haoye wakisi yakaburitswa nemhepo, huwandu hwezvinhu zvinoburitswa newakisi hwakawedzera zvakanyanya. Kukwira nekudonha kunoderedza kudzikira kudiki kwemafuta ewakisi mwedzi nemwedzi. MunaGunyana, huwandu hwemafuta emuchina hwaive matani 98,800, hwakawedzera matani 12,900 kana 15.02% kubva pamwedzi wapfuura; Huwandu hwezvinhu zvinogadzirwa nemafuta emumba zvakaita 10% yehuwandu hwemafuta emumba, zvichikwira ne2 muzana kubva pamwedzi wapfuura. Nzvimbo huru inokura nemafuta emumba idunhu reShandong, kugadzirwa kwemafuta emumba muXinyue, Qicheng, Luqing nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekunatsa mafuta kwadzokera pakare, uye huwandu hwemafuta emumba hwekutengeserana hwakwira zvakanyanya zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi wapfuura.

Kufanotaurwa kwemusika weramangwana:

Muna Gumiguru, kutanga nekumiswa kwemidziyo mumusika weShandong kwakadzikira, uye kugadzirwa nekutengesa zvakaramba zvakagadzikana; Mushure mekunge chikamu chechipiri chekugadzirisa chefekitori huru muNortheast China chavhurwa, huwandu hwemafuta akasara hunoderedzwa, uye hurongwa hwemafuta ewakisi huchiri kuchengetwa. Pamusoro pezvo, mafuta asina kuchena akakwira, asi huwandu hutsva hwezvinhu zvekugadzirisa mafuta asina kuchena huchaderedzwa, kushushikana kwemafuta emumba kuchaderedzwa, zvese, muna Gumiguru vhoriyamu yemafuta emumba inochinja-chinja, kuchinja-chinja kuri pakati pematani angangoita 900-950,000.