Nzira yeTranspacific

Nzvimbo iri kumahombekombe ekumadokero kweNorth America yakamanikana, uye mahombekombe ekumabvazuva kweNorth America akakanganiswa nedambudziko reSuez Canal uye mwaka wekusanaya kwemvura muPanama Canal. Nzira yekutumira zvinhu yakamanikana uye nzvimbo yacho yakamanikana zvakanyanya.

Kubva pakati paKubvumbi, COSCO yangogamuchira chete kubhuka kweUS West Basic Port, uye mutengo wekutakura zvinhu wakaramba uchikwira.

Nzira yekubva kuEurope kuenda kunyika

Nzvimbo dziri muEurope/Mediterranean dzakamanikana uye mitengo yekutakura zvinhu iri kuwedzera. Kushomeka kwemabhokisi kwakurumidza uye kwakakomba kupfuura zvaitarisirwa. Matavi nemadhipatimendi
Nzvimbo yepakati nepakati haichawanikwe, uye inongomirira chete kwainobva magaba anopinzwa kunze kwenyika.

Varidzi vezvikepe vakaderedza kuburitswa kwemakabhini zvakatevedzana, uye mwero wekuderedzwa unotarisirwa kubva pa30 kusvika 60%.

Nzira yekuSouth America

Nzvimbo dziri kuWest Coast yeSouth America neMexico dzakamanikana, mitengo yekutakura zvinhu yakwira, uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotakura zvinhu mumusika hwakwira zvishoma.
Nzira dzeAustralia neNew Zealand

Kudiwa kwekutakura zvinhu pamusika kwagara kwakasimba, uye hukama pakati pezvinhu zvinodiwa nevanhu hunochengetedzwa zvakanaka.

Svondo rapfuura, avhareji yekushandiswa kwenzvimbo muShanghai Port yaive inosvika 95%. Sezvo hukama pakati pekupa zvinhu nezvinodiwa pamusika huchigara hwakagadzikana, mwero wekutakura zvinhu mumabhazi edzimwe ndege dzisina mutoro wakaderera zvishoma, uye mwero wekutakura zvinhu mumusika wakaderera zvishoma.

Nzira dzekuNorth America

Kudiwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana munharaunda kuchiri kwakasimba, zvichikonzera kudiwa kukuru kwekutakura zvinhu pamusika.

Pamusoro pezvo, kuramba kuzara kwezviteshi zvengarava uye kusadzoserwa kwemakontena asina chinhu kwakonzera kunonoka kwehurongwa hwekutakura zvinhu uye kudzikira kwehuwandu hwezvinhu, zvichikonzera kushomeka kwehuwandu hwezvinhu mumusika wekutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika.

Svondo rapfuura, avhareji yekushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzengarava munzira dzeUS West neEast US paShanghai Port yakaramba iri padanho rekutakura zvinhu zvakakwana.

pfupiso:

Huwandu hwezvinhu zvakatakurwa hwakaramba huchikwira zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvichikonzerwa nechiitiko cheSuez Canal, purogiramu yekutumira yakanonoka zvakanyanya. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti avhareji yekunonoka kwemazuva makumi maviri nerimwe.

Huwandu hwemakambani ekutakura zvinhu asina vanhu hwawedzera; nzvimbo yeMaersk yaderedzwa neinopfuura 30%, uye kubhuka kwenguva pfupi kwakamiswa.

Kazhinji pane kushomeka kukuru kwemakontena pamusika, uye makambani mazhinji ekutakura zvinhu akazivisa kuti achapfupisa nguva yemakontena emahara pachiteshi chekubva, uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvichasara huchawedzera kuipa.

Nekuda kwekumanikidzwa kwekutakura zvinhu uye mamiriro emakontena, mitengo yemafuta epasi rose iri kukwira, uye zvinhu zvinotakurwa mugungwa zvinotarisirwa kuramba zvichikwira. Mutengo wechibvumirano chenguva refu uchapetwa kaviri mugore rinouya uye nemamiriro akawanda ekuwedzera. Pane mukana wekuwedzera kukuru kwemitengo yekutakura zvinhu kwenguva pfupi mumusika uye kudzikira kukuru kwenzvimbo dzine mitengo yakaderera.

Basa repamusoro-soro rapinda zvakare muchirongwa chekufunga nezvemuridzi wezvinhu, uye zvinokurudzirwa kubhuka nzvimbo iyi mavhiki mana pachine nguva.