Morpholine, inozivikanwawo semorphineline, imvura isina ruvara ine mafuta patembiricha yemumba. Nzvimbo yekunyunguduka -4.76℃, nzvimbo yekufashaira 128.3℃. Kuwanda 1.0005g/cm3 (20℃). Refractive index 1.4548. Flash point 38℃ (kapu yakavhurika). Inosanganiswa nemvura, acetone, benzene, ether, alcohol, ethylene glycol, linseed oil, turpentine, uye castor oil. Kunhuhwirira kweHygroscopic uye ammonia. Inogona kugadzirwa nekushaya mvura uye cyclization ye diethanolamine ne sulfuric acid. Muindasitiri, inonyanya kugadzirwa kubva ku diethylene glycol neammonia pasi pehydrogen uye paine catalysts. Inonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira rabha vulcanization accelerators, uye inoshandiswawo mukugadzira surfactants, textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries, mishonga nemishonga yezvipembenene. Inoshandiswawo sesimbi inhibitor corrosion uye inhibitor ngura. Inoshandiswawo semushonga wedhayi, resins, waxes, shellac, casein, nezvimwewo.

Morpholine ine mapoka echipiri eamine uye ine zvese zvinoitwa nemapoka echipiri eamine. Inoita ma "inorganic acids" kugadzira munyu, inoita ma "organic acids" kugadzira munyu kana ma "amides", uye inogona kuita ma "alkylation reactions". Inogonawo kuita ma "ethylene oxide", ma "ketones" kana kuita ma "Willgerodt reactions".

Inonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzira zvinomhanyisa rabha, uye inoshandiswawo mukugadzira ma surfactants, kudhinda machira uye kuchenesa, mishonga, nemishonga yezvipembenene. Morpholine inoshandiswawo sechinhu chinobatsira pakuumbwa kwe butadiene polymerization, corrosion inhibitor, uye optical bleach. Morpholine zvakare chinhu chinonyungudutsa madhayi, resins, waxes, early glue, casein, nezvimwewo. Munyu we morpholine unoshandiswawo zvakanyanya. Morpholine hydrochloride nezvimwe zvakadaro zvinoumba organic synthesis; morpholine fatty acid salts inogona kushandiswa se coating agents paganda remichero kana manwiwa nemiriwo, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira kufema kwemukati nekudzivirira hunyoro, volatilization uye epidermal atrophy.

Nekuda kwehunhu hwemakemikari hwakasiyana hweMorpholine, yave imwe yezvigadzirwa zvemafuta akanaka uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukutengeserana. Inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvinomhanyisa rabha, zvinodzivirira ngura, zvinorwisa ngura, uye zvinochenesa zvakaita seNOBS, DTOS, uye MDS., zvinobvisa ngura, zvinoderedza marwadzo, zvinoderedza marwadzo emunzvimbo, zvinonyaradza, zvinokurudzira mweya netsinga, zvinonyungudutsa, zvinobvisa mabara, zvinodzivirira michero, zvinochengetedza michero, zvinodhinda nekudhaya machira, nezvimwewo, murabha, mishonga, mishonga yezvipembenene, madhayi, machira ekudzivirira zvipembenene nemamwe maindasitiri. Ine mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana. Mukurapa, inoshandiswa mukugadzira mishonga yakawanda yakakosha senge morpholinoguine, virospirin, ibuprofen, aphrodisiac, naproxen, dichloraniline, uye sodium phenylacetate.

Hunhu hweMakemikoro eMorpholine
Pokunyunguduka -7–5 °C (yakapfava)
Pokufashaira 126.0-130.0 °C 129 °C (yakapfava)
kuwanda kwemafuta 0.996 g/mL pa25 °C (yakapfava)
kuwanda kwemhepo 3 (zvichienzaniswa nemhepo)
kumanikidzwa kwemhepo 31 mm Hg (38 °C)
chiratidzo che refractive n20/D 1.454(lit.)
Fp 96 °F
tembiricha yekuchengetera. Chengeta pasi pe +30°C.
mvura inonyungudika: inosanganiswa
chimiro chemvura
pka 8.33 (pa25℃)
ruvara rweAPHA: ≤15
Simba Rakakura 0.996
Kunhuhwirira kunoshamisa. Kunhuhwirira kwakafanana neamine
PH 11.2 (H2O)(isina kusanganiswa)
muganho wekuputika 1.4-15.2%(V)
Kunyungudika kwemvura
Nzvimbo yechando -4.9℃
Inonzwisisika Hygroscopic
Merck 14,6277
BRN 102549
Dielectric constant 7.3 （25℃）

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