Inozivikanwawo se dimethylaniline, mvura ine mafuta isina ruvara kana yero yakajeka, inonhuwa inotsamwisa, mumhepo kana pasi pezuva. Inoshandiswa nyore nyore. Ze inova yakadzika. Kuwanda kwemafuta (20℃/4℃) 0.9555, nzvimbo yekuomesa 2.0℃, nzvimbo yekufashaira 193℃, nzvimbo yekupenya (kuvhura) 77℃, nzvimbo yekubatidza 317℃, viscosity (25℃) 1.528 MPa ·s, refractive index (N20D) 1.5584. Inonyungudika mu ethanol, ether, chloroform, benzene nezvimwe zvinonyungudutsa. Inogona kunyungudutsa mhando dzakasiyana dzemakemikari emuchadenga. Inonyungudika zvishoma mumvura. Inobvira moto, inotsva mumoto, muutsi nemhepo kuti igadzire musanganiswa unoputika, muganho unoputika we1.2% ~ 7.0% (vol). Huturu hwakawanda, kuora kwakanyanya kwekupisa kwekuburitswa kwegasi rine chepfu reaniline. Inogona kunyudzwa nepaganda uye ine chepfu, LD501410mg/kg, huwandu hwepamusoro hunobvumidzwa mumhepo i5mg/m3.

Ruzivo rwezvinhu zvepanyama
1. Hunhu: Mvura ine mafuta yero inoonekera, ine hwema hweammonia.

2. Nzvimbo yekunyunguduka (℃): 2.5

3. Pokufashaira (℃): 193.1

4. Kuwanda kwemvura (mvura = 1): 0.96

5. Huwandu hwemhepo (mhepo = 1): 4.17

6. Kumanikidzwa kwemhepo ine utsi hwakaguta (kPa): 0.13 (29.5℃)

7. Kupisa kwekupisa (kJ/mol): -4776.5

8. Kumanikidzwa kwakasimba (MPa): 3.63

9. Octanol/mvura partition coefficient: 2.31

10. Poindi yekupenya (℃): 62 (CC)

11. Kupisa kwekupisa (℃): 371

12. Muganho wepamusoro wekuputika (%): 7.0

13. Muganho wekuputika wakaderera (%): 1.0

14. Kunyungudika: hainyungudike mumvura, inonyungudika mu ethanol, ether, chloroform, acetone, benzene nezvimwe zvinonyungudutsa.

15. Kusviba (MPa ·s,25 ° C): 1.528

16. Pombi yemurazvo (° C): 371

17. Kupisa kwekubuda kwemvura (kJ /kg,476.66K): 45.2

18. Kupisa kwekubatana (kJ /kg): 97.5

Kupisa kwekuumbwa (kJ/mol, mvura): 34.3

20. Kupisa kwekupisa (kJ /mol,20 ° C): 4784.3

21. Kupisa kwekupisa (kJ/mol, 25 ° C, kukosha kwakaverengerwa): 4757.5

22. Kugona kupisa kwakananga (kJ /(kg·K),18~64.5 ° C, kumanikidzwa kunogara kuripo): 1.88

23. Kusachinja kwepombi yekufashaira: 4.84

24. Kufambisa (S/ M,20 ° C): 2.1×10-8

25. Kufambisa kwekupisa (W/(m·K),20 ° C): 0.143

26. Chiyero chekuwedzera kwevhoriyamu (K-1): 0.000854

Nzira yekuchengetedza
1. Nzira dzekuchengetedza: Chengeta mudura rinotonhorera, rine mhepo inofefetera. Chengeta kure nemoto nekupisa. Chengeta mudziyo wakavharwa zvakanaka. Unofanira kuchengetwa wakaparadzana neacids, halogens, uye makemikari anodyiwa, uye usachengete zvakasanganiswa. Wakashongedzerwa nemarudzi akakodzera uye huwandu hwemidziyo yemoto. Nzvimbo yekuchengetera inofanira kunge ine michina yekurapa inobuda nekukurumidzira uye zvinhu zvekuchengetera zvakakodzera.

2. Yakavharwa uye yakarongedzwa mumadhiramu esimbi, 180kg padhiramu rimwe nerimwe. Chengeta munzvimbo inotonhorera uye ine mhepo inofefetera. Chengeta uye takura zvinoenderana nemitemo yezvinhu zvinobvira moto uye zvine chepfu.

Chinangwa chikuru
1. Imwe yezvinhu zvakakosha pakugadzira madhayi emunyu (triphenyl methane dyes, nezvimwewo) uye madhayi ekutanga, mhando huru ndeye alkaline bright yellow, alkaline purple 5GN, alkaline green, alkaline lake blue, brilliant red 5GN, brilliant blue, nezvimwewo. N, N-dimethylaniline muindasitiri yemishonga yekugadzira cephalosporin V, sulfamilamide B-methoxymidine, sulfamilamide dimethoxymidine, fluorouracil, nezvimwewo, muindasitiri yezvinonhuwira zvekugadzira vanillin, nezvimwewo.

2. Inoshandiswa semushonga unonyungudutsa, unochengetedza simbi, unogadzirisa epoxy resin, unosimudzira kupenya kwepolyester resin, unokonzeresa kupomhodza kwemakemikari ethylene, nezvimwewo. Inoshandiswawo mukugadzira madhayi e triphenyl methane, madhayi eazo uye vanillin.

3. Chigadzirwa ichi chinoshandiswa sechinhu chinobatsira pakugadzira mapurasitiki e polyurethane foam ne organic tin compounds. Chinoshandiswawo se rabha vulcanization accelerator, zvinoputika, zvinhu zvemishonga. Ndiyo imwe yezvinhu zvepakutanga pakugadzira madhayi e base-based (triphenyl methane dyes, nezvimwewo) uye madhayi e basic. Mhando huru ndeye basic bright yellow, basic purple BN, basic green, basic lake blue, brilliant red 5GN, brilliant blue, nezvimwewo. N, N-dimethylaniline muindasitiri yemishonga yekugadzira cephalosporin V, sulfamilamide N- methoxymidine, sulfamilamide – dimethoxymidine, fluorouracil, nezvimwewo, muindasitiri yezvinonhuwira zvekugadzira vanillin, nezvimwewo.

4. Inoshandiswa semushonga wekukurumidzisa epoxy resin, polyester resin uye anaerobic adhesive, kuitira kuti anaerobic adhesive ikwanise kurapwa nekukurumidza. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa se solvent, catalyst ye polymerization ye ethylene compounds, metal preservative, ultraviolet absorber ye cosmetics, light sensitizer, nezvimwewo. Inoshandiswawo mukugadzira madhayi ekutanga, madhayi akapararira, madhayi eacid, madhayi anonyungudika emafuta nezvinonhuwira (vanillin) nezvimwe zvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa.

5. Reagent inoshandiswa pakuongorora nitrite ne photometric. Inoshandiswawo se solvent uye mu organic synthesis.

6. Inoshandiswa sedhayi yepakati, solvent, stabilizer, analytical reagent.