n,n-dimethylformamide (DMF) chinhu chakakosha zvikuru chinoshandiswa muzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. Mashandisirwo aro makuru anosanganisira:
Kunyungudutsa: DMF inoshandiswa zvakanyanya semusanganiswa wezvinhu zvakasikwa nekuda kwekunyunguduka kwayo kwakanyanya uye kugadzikana kwayo mumakemikari, kunyanya muminda ye polymer chemistry, dhayi, mishonga, mishonga yezvipembenene nedzimwe nzvimbo.
Nzira yekuita nayo: Mukuita kwemakemikari, DMF inogona kushandiswa senzira yekuita nayo kuti isimudzire nzira yekuita nayo. Semuenzaniso, DMF inogona kushandiswa senzira yekuita nayo uye senzira yekubatsira mukugadzirira mamwe ma amide.
Electrolyte solvent: Muchikamu che electrochemistry, DMF inowanzoshandiswa se electrolyte solvent nekuda kwe conductivity yayo yakakwira uye kugadzikana kwemakemikari, uye inoshandiswa mukugadzirira zvishandiso zve electrochemical zvakaita semabhatiri nema capacitor.
MaReagents eAnalytical: Mukuongorora makemikari, DMF inogona kushandiswa semhinduro isingachinji mu gas chromatography kubatsira kuparadzanisa nekuona makemikari.

Mamwe mashandisirwo: Pamusoro pezvo, DMF inogona kushandiswawo muganda rekugadzira, dehwe rekugadzira, firimu, uye zvinhu zvekugadzira mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene yakadai semishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene nesora. Muindasitiri yemishonga, inogona kushandiswa kugadzira mishonga yesulfa, doxycycline nemimwe mishonga.
Muchidimbu, n,n-dimethylformamide ine mashandisirwo akakosha muminda yakawanda nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwakasiyana hwemuviri nemakemikari.
Zvimiro zveMakemikoro zveN,N-Dimethylformamide
Pokunyunguduka -61 °C (yakapfava)
alpha 0.94 º
Pokufashaira 153 °C (yakapfava)
kuwanda kweropa 0.944 g/mL (yakapfava)
kuwanda kwemhepo 2.5 (zvichienzaniswa nemhepo)
kumanikidzwa kwemhepo 2.7 mm Hg (20 °C)
chiratidzo che refractive n20/D 1.430(lit.)
Fp 136 °F
Tembiricha yekuchengetera. Chengeta kubva pa +5°C kusvika +30°C.
mvura inonyungudika: inosanganiswa
fomu yemvura
pka -0.44±0.70(Yakafanotaurwa)
ruvara rweAPHA: ≤15
Kunhuhwirira kusina simba, kunhuhwirira kwakafanana neammonia kunoonekwa pa100 ppm
Polarity yehukama 0.386
PH 7 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃)
muganho wekuputika 2.2-16%(V)
Hwema Hwekunhuhwirira 1.8ppm
Mvura inonyungudika
Inonzwisisika Hygroscopic

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