Musika unoramba uchikahadzika nezvekudzikiswa kwekugadzirwa kweOPEC+ nekuzvidira, uye mitengo yemafuta epasi rose yadzikira kwemazuva matanhatu ekushanda akatevedzana, asi kudzikira kwacho kwadzikira. Kubva musi wa7 Zvita, WTI crude oil futures $69.34 / barrel, Brent crude oil futures $74.05 / barrel, ese ari maviri akadzikira zvakanyanya kubva musi wa28 Chikumi.

Mitengo yemafuta asina kucheneswa pasi rose yakaderera zvakanyanya vhiki rino, kubva musi wa7 Zvita, WTI crude oil futures yakaderera ne10.94% kubva musi wa29 Mbudzi, Brent crude oil futures yakaderera ne10.89% munguva imwe chete. Mushure memusangano weOPEC+, kusava nechokwadi kwemusika nezvekudzikiswa kwekugadzirwa kwezvokuzvidira kwakaramba kuchikura, izvo zvakava chinhu chikuru chinorema mitengo yemafuta. Chechipiri, zvinhu zvakagadzirwa muUnited States zviri kuwedzera, uye tarisiro yekudiwa kwemafuta ichiri kuderera, zvichiisa kumanikidzwa pamitengo yemafuta. Pamusoro pezvo, musi wa7 Zvita, United States yakaburitsa data rehupfumi rakasanganiswa, China Customs yakaburitsa mafuta asina kucheneswa kunze kwenyika nedzimwe data dzakabatana, kuongororwa kwemusika kwehupfumi hwepasi rose uye mashandiro ekugovera nekudiwa, mafungiro ekungwarira akawedzera. Kunyanya:

Huwandu hwevanhu vekuAmerica vari kukumbira rubatsiro rwekushaya mabasa hwakawedzera zvishoma pane zvaitarisirwa svondo rapfuura sezvo kudiwa kwemabasa kwakadzikira uye musika wevashandi wakaramba uchidzikira zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvikumbiro zvekutanga zverubatsiro rwekushaya mabasa zvehurumende zvakakwira chiuru kusvika pa220,000 zvakagadziriswa nemwaka muvhiki rakapera musi wa2 Zvita, data reLabor Department rakaratidza neChina. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti musika wevashandi uri kudzikira. Mushumo wacho wakaratidza kuti paive nemabasa 1.34 akazaruka kune munhu wese asina basa muna Gumiguru, nhanho yakaderera kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu 2021. Kudiwa kwevashandi kuri kudzikira pamwe chete nehupfumi, kwakadzikira nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemitengo yemubereko. Saka, kufanotaura kweFed kwekupera kwedanho iri rekuwedzera kwemitengo yemubereko kwadzokazve mumusika wemari, uye mukana wekusakwidza mitengo yemubereko muna Zvita unopfuura 97%, uye kukanganisa kwekuwedzera kwemitengo yemubereko pamitengo yemafuta kwadzikira. Asi panguva imwe chete, kunetseka nezvehupfumi hweUS nekuderera kwekuda kwakadzikirawo kwakaderedza mamiriro ekutengeserana mumusika wemangwana.

Data reEIA rakabudiswa vhiki rino rinoratidza kuti nepo zvinhu zvemafuta asina kucheneswa ekutengeserana muUS zvakaderera, mafuta asina kucheneswa eCushing, peturu, uye madhiziri zvese zviri muchimiro chekuchengetera. Muvhiki yaZvita 1, zvinhu zvemafuta asina kucheneswa eCushing zvemabhara mamiriyoni 29.551, kuwedzera kwe6.60% kubva pavhiki rapfuura, zvichikwira kwemavhiki manomwe akatevedzana. Zvinhu zvemafuta epeturu zvakakwira kwemavhiki matatu akatevedzana kusvika pamabhara mamiriyoni 223.604, kukwira kwemabhara mamiriyoni 5.42 kubva pavhiki rapfuura, sezvo zvinhu zvinopinzwa munyika zvakakwira uye zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvakaderera. Zvitoro zveDistillate zvakakwira kwevhiki rechipiri rakatevedzana kusvika pamabhara mamiriyoni 1120.45, kukwira kwemabhara mamiriyoni 1.27 kubva pavhiki rapfuura, sezvo kugadzirwa kwakawedzera uye kupinzwa kwenyika kwakawedzera. Kushaikwa kwemafuta kwakashata kunonetsa musika, mitengo yemafuta asina kucheneswa epasi rose iri kuramba ichidzikira.

Zvadaro musika wemafuta asina kucheneswa unotevera, divi rekugovera: kuitwa kwemusangano weOPEC+ imunondo unocheka kaviri, kunyangwe pasina kukwidziridzwa kuri pachena, asi zvipingamupinyi padivi rekugovera zvichiripo. Parizvino, Saudi Arabia, Russia neAlgeria vane mashoko akanaka, vachiedza kudzosera shure mafungiro ekuti zvinhu hazvina kumira zvakanaka, maitiro emusika anotevera achiri kutarisirwa kuonekwa, maitiro ekusimbisa kutengeswa kwemafuta haana kuchinja; Kudiwa kwese kwakashata, zvakaoma kuvandudzika zvakanyanya munguva pfupi, uye kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemafuta munguva yechando kunotarisirwa kuramba kwakaderera. Pamusoro pezvo, Saudi Arabia yakaderedza mitengo yekutengesa yepamutemo yedunhu iri, zvichiratidza kushaya chivimbo mune ramangwana rekudiwa kweAsia. Parizvino, mutengo wemafuta wepasi rose wave pedyo nepadanho rakaderera rekupera kwegore nemadhora ekuAmerica mazana manomwe negumi nemana (71.84 US dollars/barrel) mushure mekudzikira kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi, poindi yakaderera yeBrent iri pedyo nemadhora ekuAmerica makumi manomwe nemaviri (72 US dollars), kashanu gore risati rasvika padanho iri rekudzokera shure. Naizvozvo, mitengo yemafuta inoramba ichiderera kana kuti yakaganhurirwa, pane mukana wekudzoka shure. Mushure mekuramba kuderera kwemitengo yemafuta, vagadziri vemafuta vakaratidza rutsigiro kumusika, uye OPEC+ hairambidze matanho matsva ekugadzirisa musika, uye mitengo yemafuta ine mukana wekudzikira.