Pasi pesimba redenda, kutengeserana kwekunze muna 2020 kwakasangana nemaitiro ekutanga kuderera ndokuzowedzera. Kutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika kwainonoka muhafu yekutanga yegore, asi kwakakurumidza kutora muhafu yepiri yegore, kusvika kune imwe nyika inopisa, kudarika kutarisirwa kwemusika.Kubuda kweContainer paShanghai Port kuchasvika mamiriyoni makumi mana nemazana mashanu eTEUs muna 2020, rekodhi yakakwirira. .Mahodha anayo, asi chigubhu chiri kunetsa kuwana, mamiriro ezvinhu aya, akaenderera mberi kusvika pakutanga kwegore rino.

Vashandi veShanghai Port Waigaoqiao East Ferry vakaratidza kuti madhochi ari kushanda akazara nguva pfupi yadarika. Muchivanze, midziyo yakawanda yakaturikidzwa, umo kuwanda kwemidziyo inorema ine zvinhu inodarika nhamba isina chinhu.

Kuwedzera kwekutengeserana kunze kwenyika kwawedzera kudiwa kwemidziyo, uye kushomeka kwemidziyo muInner River Port kuri pachena. Mutori wenhau akashanyirawo Shanghai Port yeAnji, Zhejiang Province.

Mutori wenhau akaona kuti midziyo mizhinji inotakurwa kubva kuShanghai Port kuenda kuAnji Port Wharf, uye midziyo iyi yave kuda kutumirwa kumabhizinesi ekunze kuti anotakura zvinhu. Munguva yakapfuura, huwandu hwemabhokisi asina chinhu paAnji Port Wharf hunogona kusvika kupfuura 9000, asi munguva pfupi yapfuura, nekuda kwekushayikwa kwemidziyo, nhamba yemabhokisi asina chinhu yakaderedzwa kusvika kupfuura 1000.

Li Mingfeng, mumwe wevashandi parwizi, akaudza vatori venhau kuti nguva yekumirira ngarava yakawedzerwa kubva pamaawa akati wandei kusvika pamazuva maviri kana matatu nekuda kwekuomerwa kwekuendesa midziyo.

Li Wei, mutevedzeri wamaneja mukuru weShanggang International Port Affairs Co., Ltd. muAnji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, akataura kuti pari zvino, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti chigaba chimwe chiri kunetsa kuwana, semabhizinesi ese ekugadzira. pazvikepe zvekudyisa zvakabvuta midziyo isina chinhu, isingakwanise kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nebhizinesi rese rekunze.

Nekuda kwekugovewa kwakaoma kwemidziyo, nguva yekumirira yezvikepe imazuva 2-3.Zvigadziro zvakaoma kuwana, makambani ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika uye vanotakura zvinhu vane shungu yekutendeuka, kwete chete zvakaoma kuwana mabhokisi, mitengo yekutakura zvakare. vachiramba vachisimuka.

Guo Shaohai ave ari muindasitiri yekutumira kweanopfuura makore makumi matatu uye ndiye mukuru wekambani yepasi rose inotakura zvinhu.Mumwedzi ichangopfuura, anga achinetseka nezvekutsvaga midziyo. Makasitoma ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika anoramba achikumbira mabhokisi ekutakura zvinhu zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika, asi midziyo yakaoma kuwana, saka anogona kungoramba achironga nemakambani ekutumira mabhokisi kuti akumbire mabhokisi.Kubva munaSeptember kana October gore rapera, kwave nekushomeka kwemabhokisi. Gore rino, zvakaoma zvikuru. Anogona kungokumbira boka kuti rimirire ipapo, uye simba rake rose rebhizimisi rinotarisana nekutsvaga mabhokisi.

Guo Shaohai zvisina kujeka, ndiyo nguva yekunze yeindasitiri yekutumira mushure meGumiguru mumakore apfuura, asi hapana off-mwaka zvizere muna 2020. Zvinotarisirwa pamusika.Asi kubuda kwacho kwakanganisa kufambiswa kwezvikepe zvepasi rose uye kushanda zvakanaka kwezviteshi zvemhiri kwemakungwa, nenhamba huru yemidziyo isina chinhu ichizara munzvimbo dzakaita seUnited States, Europe neAustralia. Makombi anobuda haakwanise kudzoka.

Yan Hai, Chief Analyst weShenwan Hongyuan Securities Transportation Logistics: Nyaya huru ndeyekushomeka kwevashandi kunokonzerwa nedenda. Naizvozvo, zviteshi zvepasirese, kunyanya idzo dzinopinza nyika muEurope neUnited States, dzine nguva yakareba kwazvo yekunonoka.

Kushaikwa kukuru kwemidziyo mumusika kwakonzera mitengo yekutakura kuti iwedzere, kunyanya munzira dzakakurumbira.Guo Shaohai akatora zvidimbu zviviri zvepepa rekutakura kumutori wenhau kuti aone, hafu yegore kupfuura nguva yenzira imwe chete yekutakura yakapetwa kaviri. mabhizimisi ekutengeserana, kugadzirwa hakugoni kumira, kubata mirairo asi nhamba huru yezvinhu zvakaoma kutumira kunze, kumanikidzwa kwemari kwakanyanya kwazvo.Indasitiri inotarisira kushayikwa kwemidziyo uye nzvimbo yekutumira kuti ienderere mberi.

Panyaya yekupararira kwedenda repasi rose, mirairo yemakambani ekutengeserana neChina ari kuramba achikura, izvo hazvisi nyore, asi pane dambudziko rekushomeka kwemidziyo yemidziyo, mamiriro ezvinhu emakambani ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika? inozivikanwa se "chair indasitiri yetaundishipi" Zhejiang Anji akaita ongororo.

Ding Chen, anomhanyisa kambani inogadzira fenicha, akaudza vatori venhau kuti kudiwa kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika muhafu yechipiri ya2020 kwakanyanya kusimba, uye maodha ekambani yake akarongwa kusvika munaJune 2021, asi dambudziko rekutumira rinogara riripo, nekusarira kwakakomba. yezvigadzirwa uye inorema inventory pressure.

Ding Chen akataura kuti kwete chete kukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu, asiwo mari yakawanda yekuwana midziyo. Muna 2020, mari yakawanda ichashandiswa pamidziyo, izvo zvinoderedza purofiti ne10%.Akataura kuti zvinhu zvinotakura zvinhu zvinenge 6,000 yuan, asi ikozvino tinoda kushandisa mari inosvika zviuru zvitatu zveyuan kuti titore bhokisi.

Imwe kambani inotengesera kune dzimwe nyika iri pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakafanana kutora imwe yayo kuburikidza nemitengo yakakwira, uye yakawanda yacho pachayo.Nekuona kudzvinyirirwa kwakasiyana-siyana kunotarisana nemakambani ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika, zviremera zveko zvakatora matanho akasiyana-siyana kuvashandira, kusanganisira inishuwarenzi yechikwereti, mutero uye kuderedzwa kwemari, nezvimwewo.

Takatarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu aripo ekushomeka kwemidziyo, zviteshi zvinokwezva midziyo isina chinhu kuburikidza nemitemo yakasarudzika, uye makambani ekufambisa akavhurawo ngarava dzenguva yakawandisa kuti dzirambe dzichiwedzera huwandu hwadzo.