Kunyange zvazvo mhinduro kumubvunzo wezvipi zvinodzivirira mvura zvichizivikanwa nevanhu vari mubasa rokuvaka, vanhu vakawanda havazivi kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvinofanira kushandiswa munzvimbo ipi. Zvinhu zvekudzivirira mvura, zvinova chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvepurojekiti yekuvaka, inowedzera kusimba kwenzvimbo dzakawanda dzakasiyana mukuvaka.

AsBaumerk, nyanzvi yemakemikari ekuvaka, tichapindura mubvunzo wezvipi zvinhu zvekudzivirira mvura mune zvinyorwa zvedu, uye tichanyorawo zvinhu izvi munzvimbo dzavanofanira kushandiswa nekuongorora imwe neimwe.

Panguva imwecheteyo, Unogonawo kuverenga chinyorwa chedu chine musoroChii chinonzi Wall Waterproofing, Yakagadzirwa Sei?uye uve neruzivo rwakawanda nezvemadziro ekudzivirira mvura.

Chii chinonzi Waterproofing?

Usati watsanangura kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvekudzivirira mvura, zvakakosha kutsanangura pfungwa yekudzivirira mvura. Kudzivirira mvura (waterproofing) inzira yekuita kuti chinhu kana chimiro chisapinde mvura kana kusapinda mvura. Kutenda kune iyi nzira, iyo insulated pamusoro kana chimiro chinopikisa mvura ingress.

Muzvivakwa, kudzivirira mvura kunogadzira chipingamupinyi chekudzivirira nzira yemvura panzvimbo dzinenge dzasangana nemvura dzakaita senheyo, matenga nemadziro. Nekuda kwekudzivirira kwemvura, nzvimbo dzekuvaka dzinosimbiswa uye hadzina mvura. Muchidimbu, kudzivirira mvura chiyero chekudzivirira chinoita kuti pamusoro pemvura isarambe uye inodzivirira zvinwiwa kuti zvipinde munzvimbo dzisingadiwi pasi pesimba rekunze senge hydrostatic pressure uye capillarity.

Chii chinonzi Waterproofing Materials?

görsel: https://www.shutterstock.com/tr/image-photo/paint-roller-waterproofing-reinforcing-mesh-repairing-2009977970

Zvinokwanisika kupindura mubvunzo wezvipi zvinhu zvekudzivirira mvura nemishonga yakawanda yakasiyana pamusika. Chimwe nechimwe chezvigadzirwa izvi chine nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekushandisa. Kana iyo chaiyo yemhando yekudzivirira mvura isingashandisi kune iyo nzvimbo, matambudziko achasangana nawo haangodzikisi kunyaradza kwenzvimbo dzekugara asiwo anoderedza kusimba kwechimiro. Nechikonzero ichi, zvinodikanwa kuti uise iyo yakakodzera insulation material kune nzvimbo dzinenge dzakabatana nemvura.

1. Cement Based Waterproofing Materials

Cement-based waterproofing ndiyo nzira iri nyore yekudzivirira mvura inoshandiswa muzvirongwa zvekuvaka. Zviri nyore kushandisa nekusanganisa simenti-based waterproofing materials.

Iyi nzira inowanzoshandiswa munzvimbo dziri mukati mechivako uye dzinosangana zvakanyanya nemvura, sezvimbuzi uye yekugezera.

Iyi nzira inowanzo shandiswa munzvimbo dzakafumurwa kudzvinyirirwa kwakanyanya semadziva nematangi emvura, uye munzvimbo dzine hunyoro dzine mvura zhinji dzakaita semateru, dzimba dzekugezera, nedzimba dzepasi. Cement-based waterproofing kazhinji ine yakazara kana semi-resilience asi haina kuvhenekwa nezuva uye mamiriro ekunze sezvo ichishandiswa munzvimbo dzakaita sezvimbuzi uye yekugezera.

Cement-Acrylic Yakavakirwa, Zvikamu Zviviri, Yakazara-Elastic Yekudzivirira Mvura Yekushandisa - CHIMEX 127, inosanganisirwa muBaumerk product portfolio, simende uye acrylic yakavakirwa, maviri-chikamu mvura uye mwando insulation zvinhu zvinogona kuiswa mukati kana kunze pane kongiri, keteni, uye simende-based plasters kupesana nekudonha uye pamusoro pemvura. Ndiyo muenzaniso wakanaka we simenti-based waterproofing materials nekupa insulation.

2. Liquid Waterproofing Membrane Materials

Imwe nzira inowanzofarirwa yekudzivirira mvura imvura yekudzivirira mvura. Iyo yemvura yekudzivirira mvura membrane nzira ndeye yakaonda yakapfava, kazhinji ine primer jasi uye maviri majasi anoshandiswa nespray, roller, kana trowel. Inopa kushanduka-shanduka kupfuura sement-based waterproofing types. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nhasi.

Kusimba kwekuvhara kwemvura kunoenderana nerudzi rwepolymer mugadziri anoshandisa mukuvaka kwemvura yekudzivirira mvura. Iyo yemvura yekudzivirira mvura membrane inogona kugadzirwa kubva kuspray-applied liquid membrane ine polymer-modified asphalt. Akaparadzana mamakisi eacrylic, hybrid, kana polyurethane liquid membranes yetrowel, roller, kana spray inowanikwawo kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri.

Bitumen-SBS Rubber Yakavakirwa, Elastomeric Liquid Membrane - BLM 117inotora nzvimbo yayo pamasherufu sechisarudzo chakavimbika nekuda kwekudzivirira kwayo kwepamusoro pamvura nehunyoro.

3. Liquid Bituminous Membrane Waterproofing Materials

Liquid bituminous coating imhando yekuputira inoshandiswa pakudzivirira mvura uye inochinjika inodzivirira yekudzivirira zvinoenderana nekuumbwa kwayo uye dhigirii repolymerization. Kuchinjika kwayo uye kudzivirira pamvura kunogona kukanganiswa nemhando yegiredhi repolymer pamwe nefiber iyo inogadzirwa.

Liquid bituminous pavement inonziwo asphalt pavement. Izvo zvinonyanya kushandiswa zvekuputira mvura zvinosanganisira nzvimbo dziri pasi pe screed. Iyo yakanakisa yekudzivirira yekudzivirira uye yekudzivirira mvura zvinhu, kunyanya pazvimiro zvakaita sekrete nheyo.

Liquid bitumen coating inogadzirwa uchishandisabitumen rubber-based materialsuye rinoshandiswa pane ese akachinjika uye akatwasuka. Inosarurwa kuvharisa kwekunze kwenzvimbo dzakadai senheyo, makamuri epasi, uye dzimba dzepasi, uye yekuparadzaniswa kwenzvimbo dzakavharwa mukati meimba senge yekugezera, kicheni, uye zvimbuzi.

4. Membrane Waterproofing Materials

Membrane zvinhu zvekudzivirira mvura ndeimwe yezvinhu zvinonyanya kufarirwa zvekudzivirira mvura muindasitiri yekuvaka. Nyaya iyi; inofarirwawo zvakanyanya mudenga rekuisa insulation application nekureruka kwayo kwekushandisa, uye mutengo / kuita mukana. Membrane mavhavha ekudzivirira mvura anoshandiswa nerubatsiro rwemwenje wemwenje sosi uye nekudaro anonamatira kumusoro zvakanyanya. Membranes inodzivirira chivakwa kubva kune zvese zvinonwiwa zvinwiwa uye inotengeswa mumipumburu inogona kugadzirwa muhukobvu hwakasiyana uye modhi zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yekushandisa.

Inoshandiswa pasi pekuputira munzvimbo dzakanyorova dzakadai semateru uye matenga anotsvedza, mabhakoni, mibhedha yemaruva, maturu egadheni, madziro ekuchengetedza uye epasi, zvidyarwa zvekuchenesa tsvina, matangi emvura, madziva, kushambira nemadziva ekushongedza, kicheni, yekugezera, maWC. Inoshandiswawo munzvimbo dzakaita semagadheni nemateru anosangana nevhu, nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo inoshingirira kumidzi yezvirimwa. Nokudaro, inoshandiswa padenga rebindu uye denga rezvivakwa zvinosangana nevhu.

Thanks kunekudzivirira mvura membranesinopa, Baumerk inova nechokwadi chekuti une yakafanana insulation mhando mumapurojekiti ako ekuvaka kwenguva refu.

5. Polyurethane Liquid Membrane Waterproofing Materials

Iyo polyurethane liquid membrane yekudzivirira mvura nzira inoshandiswa kune yakadzika denga nzvimbo uye inopa insulation yedenga kupesana nezvinhu zvekunze. Yakanyanya kuchinjika polyurethane fluid membranes akagadzirirwa kuti asakanganiswa nekunze zvinhu.

Usati washandisa polyurethane membranes, zvakakosha kufunga kuti ivo vanonzwa nekunyorova. Nechikonzero ichi, zvinodikanwa kuti uongorore hunyoro hwekongiri slab isati yaiswa uye kudzivirira kupepeta kana kusunungura membranes.

ThePolyurethane - Bitumen Yakavakirwa, Zvikamu Zviviri, Mvura Yekudzivirira Mvura - PU-B 2K, iyo inosanganisirwa muBaumerk product catalog, inopa nzvimbo dzekugara dzakakodzera nekupa yakanyanya kuvharwa nemvura inodiwa pane zvekunze zvakaita semabharukoni, matera, uye matenga.

Mupiro Wezvinhu Zvekudzivirira Mvura Pakuvaka Kusimba

Kuti tipe mhinduro ine utano kumubvunzo wekuti nei zvinhu zvekudzivirira mvura zvichidiwa, tinofanira kunzwisisa chikonzero chekuda uku. Chivako chega chega chinotarisana nenyaya dzekusimba kana matanho akakodzera akasatorwa. Nenzira iyi, zvinhu zvakasikwa zvakadai semhepo, mvura, mamiriro ekunze, mhepo, uye hunyoro zvinokanganisa kusimba kwechivako.

Kana chivakwa chisina kuchengetedzwa kubva kune zvinwiwa zvinobva kunze, matambudziko akadai sekuipa kana kukuvadzwa kwenzvimbo dzakawanda dzakasiyana, kubva panheyo kuenda kunze, anogona kusangana.

Kudzivirira mvura inzira yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira zvinwiwa kupinda muchimiro. Nzira dzakakwana dzekudzivirira mvura dzinowanzowedzerwa kuchivakwa kuti dzipe hunyoro panguva yekuvaka, uye zvinhu zvekudzivirira mvura zvinoshandiswa mushure mekuvakwa kwechimiro kubvisa chero matambudziko angasangana nawo.

Panguva imwecheteyo, kudzivirira mvura kunoderedza hunyoro hwemukati, kunoita kuti chivako chiwedzere kugadzikana, uye chinodzivirira zvinhu zviri mukati mechivako kuti zvisakanganiswa nehunyoro uye mhute yemvura.

Takasvika kumagumo echinyorwa chedu nekunyora zvakanyanya zvakanakira mapurojekiti ekuvaka kuti tipindure mubvunzo wekuti chii chinodzivirira mvura. Nekuda kwezvinodiwa zvako zvekudzivirira mumapurojekiti ako ekuvaka, unogona kuongorora mamembrane ekudzivirira mvura muBaumerk's product portfolio uye kutora danho rekutanga kuwana chimiro chinogara.

Nezve zvaunoda zvekudzivirira mumapurojekiti ako ekuvaka,unogona kubata Baumerk, nyanzvi yemakemikari ekuvaka, uye iwe unogona kuwana nyore mhinduro dzinowedzera kusimba uye kunyaradza kwezvivakwa zvako. Mukuwedzera, kune zvese zvakomakemikari ekuvakazvinodiwa, unogona kuongorora makemikari ekuvaka uyependi kupfekazvigadzirwa muBaumerk product portfolio.