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Chii chinonzi polymer ndeimwe yemibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nevanhu vazhinji vanobata nemakemikari ekuvaka. Polymer, iyo yakajairika muzvigadzirwa zvekuvaka, inosanganisirwawo muchimiro chezvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvinoshandiswa muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Polymer, ine mhando mbiri dzakasiyana seyakasikwa uye yakagadzirwa, inowanikwa muDNA yedu.

AsBaumerk, nyanzvi yemakemikari ekuvaka, tichapindura mubvunzo wekuti chii chinonzi polymer munyaya yedu, tichitsanangurawo nzvimbo dzayo dzekushandiswa uye kuti dzinoshandiswa sei. Mushure mekuverenga chinyorwa chedu, iwe uchakwanisa kunzwisisa izvo iyo polymer, iyo inowanikwa mune zvakawanda zvezvinhu zvinoshandiswa mukuvaka zvirongwa, inobatsira kune zvivakwa.

Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama nezve mastic, chimwe chinowanzo shandiswa chivakwa, unogona kuverenga chinyorwa chedu chine musoroChii chinonzi Mastic? Mastic Inoshandiswa kupi?

Chii chinonzi Polymer?

murume akabata zvidimbu zvidiki zvepolymer

Mhinduro kumubvunzo wekuti chii chinonzi polymer sezwi rinoreva zvinogona kupihwa semusanganiswa wemazwi echiLatin ekuti "poly" zvinoreva akawanda uye "mer" zvichireva kudzokorora zvikamu. Polymer inowanzo shandiswa zvakafanana nepurasitiki kana resin muindasitiri yemakemikari ekuvaka. Muchokwadi, iyo polymer inosanganisira huwandu hwezvinhu zvine akasiyana zvivakwa. Iwo anowanikwa mune zvakawanda zveimba zvinhu zvinoshandiswa muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, zvipfeko, matoyi, uye zvakanyanya kukosha mukuvaka zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kuvharisa.

A polymer ikemikari yemakemikari ane mamorekuru akabatanidzwa pamwechete mumaketani akareba, anodzokorora. Nekuda kwechimiro chavo, mapolymer ane akasiyana zvivakwa anogona kuchinjika kune akasiyana mashandisiro. Mapolymers akakamurwa kuva marudzi maviri: echisikigo uye ekugadzira. Rubber, semuenzaniso, ndeye yakasikwa polymeric zvinhu zvakashandiswa kwezviuru zvemakore. Iyo ine yakanakisa elastic hunhu semhedzisiro yema molecular polymer cheni yakagadzirwa nemasikirwo.

Iyo inonyanya kuwanikwa yemapolima echisikigo paPasi is cellulose, organic compound inowanikwa mumasero madziro emiti. Cellulose inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakadai sezvigadzirwa zvemapepa uye machira. Mapolymer akagadzirwa nevanhu kana ekugadzira anosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita sepolyethyleneuye polystyrene, mapurasitiki akajairika munyika, anowanikwa mune zvakawanda zvigadzirwa. Mamwe ma polymers ekugadzira anochinjika, nepo mamwe aine chimiro chakaomarara zvachose.

Chii Chimiro chePolymers?

musayendisiti achiongorora zvidimbu zvepolymer

Kushanda kwezvinhu zvinowedzera kusimba mumapurojekiti ekuvaka kwakakosha zvikuru. Zvikamu zvemakemikari zvinhu zvinowedzera hupenyu hwezvivakwa uye kuita kuti nzvimbo dzekugara dzive dzakanaka dzinofanirawo kunge dziri pamwero wakakwana. Naizvozvo, zvinhu zvepolymer zvinomira zvine zvakawanda zvakasiyana zvivakwa. Mapolymers anogona kugadzirwa munzvimbo yemakemikari anogona kuve neinodiwa zvivakwa zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekushandisa.

Nekuda kwezvivakwa izvi, mapolymers anova anopokana nehasha zvinokonzeresa zvinogona kusangana mukushandiswa uye kuva pakati pezvakanakisa sarudzo dzekugadzira makemikari ekuvaka. Polymer-yakavakirwa zvivakwa zvekuvaka izvo zvinopesana nemvura nemakemikari saka zvakakurumbira zvakanyanya.

Ndedzipi Mhando dzePolymers?

beherglass ine mvura

Pamusoro pemibvunzo yekuti chii chinonzi polymer uye zvipi zvayo, imwe nyaya yakakosha inofanira kupindurwa ndeyekuti ndeapi marudzi emapolymer anowanikwa pamusika. Mapolymers akakamurwa kuita maviri makirasi makuru: thermoplastics, uye thermosets. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chinoita mutsauko pakati pemhando idzi dzepolymer maitiro avo kana vasangana nekupisa.

1. Thermoplastics

Thermoplastics iresin yakasimba patembiricha yekamuri asi inova plastiki uye yakapfava kana ichipisa. Mushure mekugadzirwa, kazhinji nekuumbwa kwejekiseni kana kuvhuvhuta, thermoplastics inotora chimiro cheforoma iyo inodururwa mairi sekunyunguduka uye kusimba muchimiro chaunoda nekutonhodza. Chinhu chakakosha che thermoplastics ndechekuti inogona kudzoserwa, kudzoserwa, kunyungudutswa, uye kuumbwazve.

Nepo thermoplastic polymers ichipa mabhenefiti akadai seyakanyanya kusimba simba, kuchinjika, kuvandudza kugona, uye kuramba makemikari, iwo zvakare ane zvazvakaipira sekupfava uye kunyungudika patembiricha yakaderera.

2. Thermosets

Musiyano mukuru pakati pe thermoset uye thermoplastic polymers maitiro avo pakupisa. Thermoplastic polymers inopfava nekupisa uye inoshanduka kuita fomu remvura. Iyo nzira yekurapa saka inodzokororwa, zvichireva kuti vanogona kugadziridzwa uye kushandiswazve. Kana yaiswa muforoma uye ichidziya, iyo thermoset inosimba kune yakatsanangurwa chimiro, asi iyi yekusimbisa maitiro inosanganisira kuumbwa kweakananga mabhondi anonzi ma-cross-link, anobata mamorekuru panzvimbo uye anoshandura hunhu hwechinhu.

Mune mamwe mazwi, thermoset polymers ane chimiro chinovadzivirira kubva pakunyunguduka uye kuumbwa pavanenge vachirapa. Mushure mekurapa, vanochengeta chimiro chavo pasi pekupisa uye vanoramba vakasimba. Thermosetting mapolymers anoshingirira kune tembiricha yakakwira, ane dimensional kugadzikana, uye haigone kuumbwa patsva kana kutwasanudzwa.

Nzvimbo dzePolymer Kushandisa

mushandi ari kushandisa insulation

Zvizhinji zvekugadzira uye organic zvinhu, zvinosanganisira mapurasitiki, marabha, zvinonamira, zvinonamira, furo, pendi, uye sealants, zvinoenderana nemapolima. Kunyanya kushandiswa kwemapolymer mukuvaka kunosanganisira pendi, kudzivirira mvura membranes, sealants, denga uye pasi coatings, uye ese marudzi emidziyo yatingafunga nezvayo.

Nekuvandudzwa kwezviuru zvemapolymer pamusika munzvimbo yerabhoritari, zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa kune zvitsva zvinoshandiswa zvinogara zvichibuda. Polymers, iyo inowanikwa munenge zvinhu zvose mudzimba, inonyanya kushanda mukudzivirira mvura. Polymer-based insulation materials, iyo inogona kuiswa panzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana senge kongiri, simbi, aluminiyamu, huni, uye bhitumene zvivharo, kuchengetedza kuita kwavo kunyangwe paine tembiricha yakaderera, uye ine yakakwira asidhi uye base kuramba, zviri pakati pezvakakosha. zvezvirongwa zvekuvaka.

Maitiro eKuisa Polymer-Yakavakirwa Insulation Materials?

mushandi achiisa insulation pamadziro

Polymer-based insulation zvinhu zvinopihwa neBaumerk mumhando dzakasiyana. Iko kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinopihwa sevhavha uye mvura kunoitwawo zvakasiyana.

Chinhu chakakosha kutariswa paunenge uchinyoreraSBS Yakagadziridzwa, Bituminous Waterproofing Membranendeyokuti nzvimbo yekushandiswa inofanira kunge isina guruva uye tsvina. Kana pane kukanganisa pamusoro pepamusoro, zvinogadziriswa nedhaka. Zvadaro, polymer yakavakirwa bituminous chivharo chinoiswa pane membrane primer yakaiswa pamusoro uye inonamira kumusoro uchishandisa mwenje wemwenje,

Paunenge uchinyoreraHYBRID 120kanaHYBRID 115, iyo nzvimbo inocheneswa pazvinhu zvese uye mitswe inotsvedzerwa. Zvadaro, zvigadzirwa, izvo zvakatogadzirira kushandiswa, zvinoshandiswa pamusoro pemajasi maviri uchishandisa brashi, roller kana spray pfuti.

kushandisa insulation nebhurashi

SUPER TACK 290, chimwe chigadzirwa chepolymer muBaumerk product catalog, chinoshandiswa kubatanidza matepi ekumisa mvura kumusoro. Nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwakanakisa kwekunamatira, inopa kushanda kwakafanana kwenguva yakareba munzvimbo dzaanoshandiswa. Sezvimwe nezvimwe zvinhu, nzvimbo yacho inofanira kucheneswa zvachose tsvina neguruva isati yashandiswa. Ipapo SUPER TACK 290 inoiswa yakatwasuka uye yakachinjika pa 10-15 masendimita mapindiro kubvumira mafambiro emhepo. Chekupedzisira, zvinhu zvekunge zvakanamatira zvinoiswa nekuisa mwenje kudzvanywa kuitira kuti ukobvu hwekunamira huve hushoma hwe2-3 mm.

Isu takapa mhinduro kumubvunzo wekuti chii chinonzi polymer nekuita ongororo yakadzama. Pamusoro pezvo, isu takatsanangurawo nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzepolymer uye mashandisirwo emapolymer-based zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa kudzivirira mvura. Rega tikuyeuchidze kuti iwe unogona kuwana polymer-yakavakirwa mvura yekudzivirira uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvekudzivirira zvinhu pakati peBaumerkmakemikari ekuvaka! Unogonataura neBaumerkkuzadzisa zvaunoda muzvirongwa zvako zvekuvaka nenzira kwayo.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuverenga zvinyorwa zvedu zvine musoroChii chinonzi Bitumen uye Bitumen Kudzivirira Mvura?kuve neruzivo rwakadzama nezvekudzivirira mvura, uye tarisa kune yedu ruzivoBlog contentpachikamu chekuvaka.


Nguva yekutumira: Sep-07-2023